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† IOAN CASIAN: PASTORAL LETTER AT THE FEAST OF THE LORD’S NATIVITY, 2023
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PASTORAL LETTER
AT THE FEAST OF THE LORD’S NATIVITY, 2023
† IOAN CASIAN
by the mercies of God,
Bishop of the Romanian Orthodox Diocese of Canada
To our beloved Clergy and Orthodox Christians,
peace and joy from Christ the Lord,
and from us, hierarchical blessings.
“Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son,
and they shall name Him Emmanuel,
which means ‘God is with us.’”
(Matthew 1, 23)
Most Reverend Fathers,
Beloved Faithful,
The birth of our Lord Jesus Christ comes to consecrate an expectation and a hope that God encouraged and nourished through inspired words and through the miracles performed over time in the Old Testament. Holy Scripture in its entirety represents the footsteps of God in our human history.
Let’s remember that in the Book of Genesis it is written: “And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters”[1]and after Adam and Eve sinned, we read again that “they heard the sound of the Lord God walking in the garden in the cool of the day.”[2] From the two remarks we understand that from the beginning of human history, from the first pages of the Holy Scriptures, the connection between man and God appears as one naturally present. It appears like a connection that involves proximity, a concrete presence with beneficial effects, dialogue and synergistic intercommunication between the word and divine grace in the sense of healthy growth towards a pure life, towards a life of holiness and towards eternity.
The conditions preestablished by God in His gesture of revealing His endless love and generosity towards man are His presence and proximity to him and the dialogue with him to make him fulfill his vocation as the crown of all creation.
Following man’s fall into sin, God prepares his restoration, redemption, and salvation in view of eternal life. God prepares man through words and deeds to receive His Son Jesus Christ through the incarnation from the Virgin Mary. This is how St. Ephrem the Syrian describes this state of preparation to which man is called to adhere: “Serene is the night in which the Pure One arose, Who came to lighten us up; let us not mix in our vigil anything that might disturb it. Let the path of the ear be smoothed, the sight of the eye be clarified, the thinking of the heart be sanctified, the utterance of the mouth be purified!”[3] St. Ephrem the Syrian prepares us for the moment of welcoming the nativity of Christ, the moment when the Church experiences the event of His coming and His incarnation for us and for our salvation. The firmament of man’s thinking and life on the night of Christ’s birth must be serene and clear because only in this way humanity can receive the Pure and Holy One. We humans must return to the moment of serenity, simplicity, and holiness of the paradisiacal state in which man contemplates God naturally. What we understand from St. Ephrem’s words is that man’s state is not necessarily an external, material one, but an internal one because the fall was first internal and then the external consequences followed. The hearing, the sight, the thinking, and the speaking are those human instruments that make us understand that our most important human reality is an inner one, with which we can make the firmament of the night in which the Infinite One is born to us, be clouded or not. That is why St. Ephrem exhorts us to smooth the hearing, to clear the eye, to sanctify the conscience of the heart and to purify the language. This effort prepares us to welcome the Lord on the night of His birth in a proper way. We are preparing ourselves like the Virgin Mary to hear the good news of the archangel Gabriel at the Annunciation and the singing of the angels from the fields of Bethlehem on the night of Christ’s birth. We ourselves, the Church as a whole, will have to resemble the Virgin, that is, prepare for the birth of the Lord into the world.
What does this night of the Nativity mean? What gifts do we receive from God through the birth of His Son Jesus Christ according to the flesh from the Virgin Mary?
“This is the night of reconciliation – says St. Ephrem the Syrian; – no one frowning and shadowy should be in it; in this night that gives peace to all, let no one threaten and make trouble! … On this day of forgiveness, let’s no one avenge a mistake! On this day of joy let’s not share sorrows! … On this day when God came to sinners, let the righteous not rise in his conscience above the sinner!”[4] There are several exhortations addressed to us by St. Ephrem that represent so many gifts of God to us. What Christ gives us on the night of His birth is our reconciliation with God and the peace that the first people had lost because of sin. This condition has been passed on to the generations that have followed until today. Christ also brings us on the night of His birth the forgiveness of sins and the joy that springs from it. By forgiving sins, Christ restores the serenity of our original state of sinlessness and purity. We receive on the night of Christ’s birth the virtue of humility because the righteous are called to learn not to exalt themselves and consider superior on sinners for Christ came for us all.
But one may ask why we should follow these exhortations? St. Ephrem the Syrian gives us the reason for this – we are the image and likeness of God and His heirs, and we must follow His example: “(…) Let us give thanks to Him who placed His Fruit in our tree, thanks be given to the One Who sent His Heir, that through Him He might draw us to Himself and make us heirs with Him!”[5] “On this day when the Lord of all came to His servants, let the masters also bow down in love to their servants! On this day in which the Rich One became poor for us, let the rich man also let the poor partake of his table! In this we were shown a gift that we did not ask for. Let us, therefore, give alms to those who ask us loudly!”[6] The coming of the Lord Jesus Christ through incarnation to us is a gift that cannot be measured. Receiving the Son of God in the incarnation is not a merited gift. The example of God’s love and dedication must only be followed. Just as the boundlessness of Christ’s love and dedication to us is infinite, so must we be towards our neighbor, whether this one is great or small, young or old, slave or master, poor or rich; and this because we are called as persons who have been created in the image of God to reach His likeness, and this cannot be done otherwise than by following His way and imitating His example and life. Let the immeasurable gift of our restauration, redemption and salvation given by Christ shine and take form in our human relationships. Let us imitate the example of God’s love and generosity in Christ and let us manifest it to those around us. Only in this way will we be able to build human relationships and a society that reflects the spirit of God and the atmosphere of Heaven.
What changed on the night of the Nativity compared to the time before this event? What did the night of the Nativity bring us?
St. Ephrem the Syrian gives us the answer: “This is the day that opened the door of heaven to our prayers. And let us open our doors to those who have wronged us and ask us for forgiveness. The Lord of natures has changed today against His nature. Let it not be too difficult for us to change our bad will! The body is bound to its nature, for it is not able to change its size. However, the will is free to grow to any extent. Today the Godhead imprinted Himself in humanity, so that humanity may also be imprinted and beautified in the seal of the Godhead!”[7] The incarnation of our Lord Jesus Christ brings a fundamental change. If our prayers until then were powerless because the firmament of our mind and thinking was clouded due to sin and the weakness of the word, with the birth of Christ, the paradise and the gates of the eternal life are opened to us because we are visited by the Son of God who came from above. Just as the Son of God wanted to take on human nature in His hypostasis to be able to give us the grace of healing and salvation, so let us strive to change our will internally to receive the benefits of the work of Christ God. This is why we must do these things – because our model is Jesus Christ. He is the One who precedes us and opens the way for us to fulfill our divine vocation.
This is possible because of the union of the divine and human natures in Christ. This union restores the fundamental synergistic connection between the divine and the human nature. The divine marks the human and the human become a deified ornament.
The day of the Lord’s nativity brings healing and eternal blessing: “Great is the wealth of the day of Your birth! It pays the debt for us debtors! … Treasure of remedies is Your great day; for in it has sprung up life-giving medicine for those wounded by death.”[8] The incarnation and birth of Christ lay the foundations for the healing of man from his disease resulting from sin – the death. The incarnation and the coming among us of the Son of the Eternal God opens us the way to the eternal life for which we were created.
What was the purpose of the incarnation?
“Praised be the Wise God, Who tied and joined the Godhead and humanity, One from above, the other from below! – says St. Ephrem. He mixed the two natures like colors and an icon appeared: the God-man.”[9] God’s purpose, through the incarnation and birth of His Son and the union of human and divine nature in His person, was to restore to man the stature and dignity which He had established for him at the beginning of creation and which man had lost because of sin. The separation of heaven and earth is abolished by the incarnation for the two worlds are reunited. But even more, man becomes a new reality as soon as the divine-humanity becomes his foundation. The person of the incarnate Son of God, Christ the Lord, becomes the cause, the model and the paradigm of our renewal in God.
What did the birth of Christ the Savior mean for us?
“Your birth, Lord, became the mother of all creatures, because it conceived and gave birth again to the humanity that gave birth to You. She gave birth to You physically, and You gave birth to her spiritually. That is why You were born, to give birth to people in Your likeness. Behold, Your birth begets all. Blessed be He who made Himself young and made all things young!”[10] The incarnation and birth of the Lord was done for the renewal of the entire creation, of the entire being. If humanity gives human nature to the Son of God, God gives it spirituality and transfiguring grace. Through birth Christ renews the entire humanity. Through incarnation and birth into our humanity He restores our likeness to God. The effects of His nativity on human nature are beyond our ability to comprehend and understand.
Through incarnation and birth God dwells amongst us according to the body and to the spirit. Man relearns to live the natural state of the presence and the companionship with God in Paradise. He confidently understands that God is always with us.
Dear Christians,
The year 2023 was dedicated to the pastoral care of the elderly and to hymnographers and Church chanters. These two themes invite us to become responsible in regard of our neighbor and of the Church. First, we should think to those because of whom we have the society in which we live and the Churches in which we pray. It is also because of their love and sense of responsibility that we saw by birth the light of the day and enjoy life. It is also because of them that we enjoyed the gift of being able to go to a school or university where we became what we are. They are the ones who sacrificed themselves for us to be able to fulfill our vocation. That’s why we should also be grateful by taking care of them at these moments when their forces decrease, and their energy diminishes.
Let us also be attentive to those who with care and talent endowed the Churches with their voices that helped us to pray with great sensitivity accompanied by a beautiful and harmonious music.
I would like in this festive time of our Lord Jesus Christ’s Nativity, to send the warmest blessings and greetings of gratitude to the Clergy and to those responsible at the diocesan and parish level, to the representatives of the Ladies’ Auxiliary (AROLA) and the Youth Organisation (ROYA), to the coordinators in the field of education and Sunday schools, as well as to all the faithful for dedication, diligence, spirit of responsibility and attachment to the Church and to the community!
I urge you to persevere in prayer and spiritual effort to receive help and spiritual strengthening from God to be able to continue our mission in the service of Him, the Church and our neighbor.
On the occasion of the great feast of the Nativity of our Lord, let us welcome the Divine Child Jesus Christ with the hymns chanted by the whole Church: “Christ is born; glorify Him! Christ comes from heaven; come to welcome Him! Christ is on earth; lift up your hearts! Sing to the Lord, O earth! Be exalted and sing with hearty gladness, O ye people, sing His praise for He is glorified!”[11]
On the feast of the Nativity of our Lord Jesus Christ, New Year and Epiphany, I greet you with the salutation of St. Paul the Apostle: “The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit. Amen” (Philemon 1, 25).
A feast of the Nativity of our Lord Jesus Christ with joy, harmony, peace, and divine grace!
A blessed New Year!
Your brother in prayer to Christ the Lord,
† IOAN CASIAN
Saint-Hubert/Montreal, 2023
________________
[1] Genesis 1, 2
[2] Genesis 3, 8
[3] Hymns of the Nativity in St. Ephrem the Syrian. Hymns of the Nativity and Theophany of the Lord. (2nd ed. / presentation and translation by Ioan I. Ică jr.) Deisis Publishing House: Sibiu 2010, 1.82-83, p. 23
[4] Idem 1.88, 90, 92, p. 24
[5] Idem 3.12, p. 33-34
[6] Idem 1.88, 93-95, p. 24
[7] Idem 1.96-99, p. 24-25
[8] Idem 4.22, 24, p. 38
[9] Idem 8.2, p. 63
[10] Idem 23.5, p. 115
[11] Katavasia 1, Mattins of the Nativity of the Lord
This is Giving Tuesday: Please Donate to help finish your Monastery’s Summer Altar
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This is Giving Tuesday: Please Donate to help finish your Monastery’s Summer Altar
Today, November 28, is Giving Tuesday, a day when people take a moment to show their support for their favorite non-profit organizations.
Every donation made to Holy Cross Orthodox Monastery is greatly appreciated and will be entirely used either for day to day operating expenses, maintenance of the grounds, construction in progress (finishing building the Summer Altar/Pavilion), or the monastic community’s continued ministries.
You may make your tax-deductible donation by check/money order to our address shown below payable to: “Holy Cross Orthodox Monastery“. We thank you for the support: Mailing address: 308328 Hockley Rd., Mono Orangeville, Ontario L9W 6N4
Please keep in your prayers and thoughts the important projects of your monastery.
These days are hard for all of us, but, while money can be tight, prayer and sharing our needs with others make a significant contribution to our work. Through prayer, God works wonders and sends many blessings, every day. Our monastic community grows on miracles all the time. May the Lord bless you with His love and benevolence in these times of many challenges to our Orthodox Church, our Orthodox Faith, our Orthodox Life and peace in the world.
Thank you to all for your continuous love and generosity!
Fiecare donație făcută Mănăstirii Ortodoxe Sfânta Cruce este foarte apreciată și va fi utilizată în întregime fie pentru cheltuielile de funcționare de zi cu zi, întreținerea terenurilor, construcțiile aflate în desfășurare (terminarea Pavilionului/ Altarului de Vară sau pentru continuarea slujirii comunității monahale. Puteți face donația dvs. deductibilă prin cec / ordin de plată la adresa noastră de mai jos, plătibilă la: „Mănăstirea Ortodoxă Sfânta Cruce“.
Aceste zile sunt grele pentru noi toți, dar, deși banii pot fi strânși, rugăciunea și împărtășirea nevoilor noastre cu ceilalți au o contribuție semnificativă la munca noastră. Prin rugăciune, Dumnezeu face minuni și trimite multe binecuvântări, în fiecare zi. Comunitatea noastră monahală crește tot timpul pe baza de minuni. Domnul să vă binecuvânteze cu dragostea și bunăvoința Sa în aceste vremuri de multe provocări la adresa Bisericii noastre Ortodoxe, a Credinței noastre Ortodoxe, a Vieții noastre Ortodoxe și pacea pe pământ.
Vă mulțumim pentru sprijin!
Adresa poștală: 308328 Hockley Rd., Mono Orangeville, Ontario L9W 6N4
Donate via Paypal Transfers
https://monasterymono.org/donatii/
Donate via Interac e-Transfer:
Acum acceptăm transferuri electronice interac. Puteți trimite donația la [email protected] We now accept donations via Interac eTransfer. Please send your donation to [email protected]
https://monasterymono.org/2023/06/news-altarul-de-vara-pavilion-2023-05-28-31/
Deveniți azi donatori, binefacatori, ctictori ai Altarului de vara/pavilionului. Become today a donor, benefactor and/or founder for the Summer Altar/Pavilion.
$1-$499 Donator/donor
$500-$999 Binefăcători/ benefactor
$1,000+ Ctitor/ founder
Save the DATE: DECEMBER 16TH 2023
PanOrthodox Nativity Carols
Colinde de Nașterea Domnului Iisus Hristos
The Service for St. Ekaterina will be held on Sunday Nov. 26th, 2023
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The Service for St. Ekaterina will be held on Sunday Nov. 26th, 2023
Sundays: 8:30AM Matins /10:30AM Divine Liturgy with memorial service (Ro/En)
Duminica – 8:30am Utrenia – 10:30am– Sfânta Liturghie cu parastase (Ro/En)
11 Nov. 10:30am Holy Unction Holy Relics of St Nektarios will be coming to our Monastery
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Christ is in our midst!
He is and ever shall be!
—
Prayerfully yours in Christ’s service,
Hiromonk/Ieromonah Policarp
Egumen
Cell: +1(226)200-1074
—
Mănăstirea Ortodoxă Înălțarea Sfintei Cruci și Sf. Efrem cel Nou
The Orthodox Monastery Exaltation of the Holy Cross and St. Ephraim the New
T. (519) 942-3489
E. holycrossorthodoxmonastery
New Website: www.
Memorial Saturday will be held on Sunday November 5th, 2023
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Memorial Saturday will be held at the request of HIS GRACE BISHOP IOAN CASIAN on Sunday November 5th, 2023
“Give rest, O Christ, among the Saints to the souls of Your servants, where there is no pain, no sorrow, no grieving, but life everlasting.”
The Orthodox Monastery Exaltation of the Holy Cross and St. Ephraim the New
– Petitions for prayer may be sent via email: holycrossorthodoxmonastery
– Donations can be made by check or by electronic transfer
Cell: 226.200.1074
T. (519) 942-3489 E. holycrossorthodoxmonastery
New Website: www.
Join our Facebook page: https://www.facebook.
Oct. 21st, 2023: Holy Vestments of St. Venerable Paraschiva of Jassy will arrive at our Holy Monastery 9:00am -Divine Liturgy 11:00am – Sacament of the Holy Unction
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Pilgrims with St. Venerable Paraschiva of Jassy at the Holy Cross Orthodox Monastery and St. Ephraim the New – Mono/Pelerini împreună cu Sfânta Cuvioasă Paraschiva la Mănăstirea Ortodoxă Înălțarea Sfintei Cruci și Sf. Efrem cel Nou /
21 OCTOMBRIE 2023
With the blessings of His Grace Bishop Ioan Casian, the entire Holy Vestments of St. Venerable Paraschiva of Jassy will arrive at our Holy Monastery Oct. 19th. until Oct. 21st, 2023 4:00pm./ Cu binecuvântarea Preasfințitului Părinte Episcop Ioan Casian, Racla cu veșmântul întreg al Sf. Cuv. Paraschiva de la Iași var ajunge la Mănăstirea noastră joi seara 19 octombrie 2023 până sâmbătă 21 octombrie 4:00pm/
Program Liturgic/Liturgical Schedule 21 Octombrie 2023:
00:00am -Paraklesis to Most Venerable Mother Parasckeve of Jassy / Paraclisul Sf. Cuv. Paraschiva de la Iași /
7:00am – Matins/Utrenie
9:00am –Divine Liturgy/ Sfânta și Dumnezeiasca Liturghie
11:00am – Sacament of the Holy Unction /Taina Sf. Maslu
12:30pm – Agapă de ziua mulțumiri (Canada) / Thanksgiving meal
Preacuvioasă Maică Parascheva și Sf. Ioane, rugați-vă pentru noi!
Most Venerable Mother Parasckeve and St. John, pray for us!
Întru Iisus Hristos Domnul nostru,
Ieromonah Policarp
-egumen-
Mănăstirea Ortodoxă Înălțarea Sfintei Cruci și Sf. Efrem cel Nou
The Orthodox Monastery Exaltation of the Holy Cross and St. Ephraim the New
E. holycrossorthodoxmonastery
New Website: www.
Join our Facebook page: https://www.facebook.
Episcopia Ortodoxă Româna a Ca
The Orthodox Monastery “Holy Cross” is under the spiritual and ecclesiastical authority (omofor) of His Grace, Bishop Ioan Casian, of The Romanian Orthodox Diocese of Canada.
Mitropolia Ortodoxă Română a celor două Americi / The Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of the Americas
19 Oct. 2023: NIGHT VIGIL with midnight Divine Liturgy for St Gerasimos of Kefalonia
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NIGHT VIGIL
-St Gerasimos of Kefalonia-
INVITATION FEAST DAY 16 SEPTEMBER 2023
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INVITATION
Feast day
16 SEPTEMBER
2023
HOLY CROSS ORTHODOX MONASTERY
- 8h30 – Matins
- 10h00 – Hierarchal Divine Liturgy – Bishop IOAN CASIAN of Canada, presiding
- 12h00 – Fellowship lunch
With the blessing of His Grace Bishop IOAN CASIAN, a part of the Holy relics of St. ANNE, mother of our Mother of God and St. CONSTANTINE BRANCOVEANU will arrive at our Holy Monastery on Sept. 16th.
Liturgical Schedule 13-16 september 2023
- 13 Sept. 7pm Night Vigil with midnight Divine Liturgy
- 14 Sept.7pm Holy Unction
- 15 Sept. 7pm Vespers
- 16 Sept. 10am Hierarchal Divine Liturgy
We look forward to welcoming you to this occasion for prayer, unity and
communion with faith, humility and peace in Christ the Lord.
Yours in Christ service,
Fr. Hieromonk Policarp
—
Mănăstirea Ortodoxă Înălțarea Sfintei Cruci și Sf. Efrem cel Nou
The Orthodox Monastery Exaltation of the Holy Cross and St. Ephraim the New
New Website: www.monasterymono.org
Join our Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/OrthodoxMonasteryMono/
Episcopia Ortodoxă Româna a Canadei / The Romanian Orthodox Diocese of Canada
The Orthodox Monastery “Holy Cross” is under the spiritual and ecclesiastical authority (omofor) of His Grace, Bishop Ioan Casian, of The Romanian Orthodox Diocese of Canada.
Mitropolia Ortodoxă Română a celor două Americi / The Romanian Orthodox Metropolia of the Americas